Manti Utah Temple Wiki

Quick Facts

ANNOUNCED
25 June 1875

ANNOUNCED BY
President Brigham Young

GROUNDBREAKING
4 April 1877

GROUNDBREAKING PRESIDED BY
President Brigham Young

DEDICATED
17 May 1888

DEDICATED BY
Elder Wilford Woodruff


DEDICATION ORDER
3

LOCATION
200 E. 510 N.
Manti, Utah 84642-1701
United States

Additional Facts

#1

This is the third Latter-day Saint temple built in Utah. It is also the fifth temple built since the Church of Jesus Christ was restored but the third-oldest temple still in operation.

#2

When Latter-day Saint pioneers first came to the Sanpete Valley, extreme cold caused them to take shelter on a hill. That became the same hill the Manti temple was built on.

#3

President Brigham Young dedicated the site of the Manti temple on his way home from dedicating the St. George Utah Temple.

#4

The architect for the Manti temple was William H. Folsom, the same person who designed the Provo Tabernacle (now Provo City Center Temple) and the Salt Lake Tabernacle.

Description

The Manti Utah TempleLocated in the city of Manti, Utah, is the fifth constructed temple, the third temple built west of the Mississippi River, and the third still in use. It was preceded by The St. George Utah and Logan Utah Temples. The Manti Temple was designed by William Harrison Folsom, who moved to Manti while the temple was under construction. Up until 2019, it was one of only two remaining temples in the world where live actors are used in the endowment ceremonies (the other was the Salt Lake Temple); all other temples use films in the presentation of the endowment.[1]Satterfield, Rick, “Manti Utah Temple”, Temples of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, LDSChurchTemples.com, retrieved 2012-10-11 Like the Original St. George and Original Logan Temples, it uses 4 progressive rooms to represent progression through life.[2] Boyd K. Packer. The Holy Temple, p. 35

History

On 9 April 1850 Nelson Higgins wrote a letter from Sanpete County to Brigham Young. The leter, published in the 27 April Deseret News, says that an adobe wall fort was being built in the county (at the future location of Manti). The fort enclosed 59 acres, and, according to the leter, a lot in the middle, even then called the Temple Block, was being reserved. This block, Block 56, houses the city Tabernacle.[3]Lillian H. Fox, “Manti’s Historical Block 56,” Saga of the Sandpitch, v 22, 1990, p23. https://www.sanpete.com/uploads/1/3/6/2/136253634/saga_of_the_sanpitch_22.pdf

Monday 5 August of 1850 saw Brigham Yound and Heber C. Kimball choose the site for a city at the Sanpete Fort. 110 blocks for the city were then surveyed by William M. Lemon. Though there is no surviving record of it fromt he time, settlers would later assert that Brigham Young pointed out the nill north east of the town as being the future site of the temple at that time.[4]Journal History of the Church, 5 August, 1850. Historical Department journal history of the Church, 1830-2008; 1850-1859; 1850; Church History Library, https://catalog.churchofjesuschrist.org/assets/2f0fd083-3682-471f-819f-1326494961f6/0/840?lang=eng (accessed: December 7, 2023)

Announcement

Brigham Young announced the decision to build a temple in Manti  on June 25, 1875. The Salt Lake Temple had been announced in 1847, but construction was still underway and not finished until 1893. The Manti Temple was built, along with the St. George and Logan temples, to satisfy the church’s immediate need for temple work.

The site for the temple was the Manti Stone Quarry, a large hill immediately northeast of town. Early Mormon settlers in the area had prophesied that this would be the site of a temple.

ANNOUNCED ORDER
4

Date1875 06 25
ByBrigham Young
RolePresident
ViaLocal Meeting

⮜Preceded by Logan Utah
Followed by Cardston Alberta

Groundbreaking

Ground was broken on 4 April 1877 by Brigham Young at noon. With John W. Young and Daniel G. Wells standing at his side, he turned the soil at the south east corner, then offered the prayer while kneeling. After dedicating the ground and calling for a blessing on those who would construct the temple, a call was made for contributions to the work. Picks, Plows, scrapers, teams and wagons were called for. A request was made that there always be between 50 and 100 men working on the temple each working day. Calls for donations were issues.[5]”Prayer Offered by Prest. Brigham Young,” Deseret News, 16 April 1877

GROUNDBREAKING ORDER
3

Date1877 04 04
ByBrigham Young
RolePresident
Attendees400

⮜Preceded by St. George Utah
Followed by Logan Utah

The ceremony was witnessed by some 400 people, and lasted about 20 minutes.[6]Deseret News, 28 April 1877

Cornerstone Ceremony

The Cornerstone Ceremony for the temple took place on 14 April 1879 at 12:00 noon, 2 years and 10 days after the initial groundbreaking.

President Taylor conducted, and gave a brief introduction, after which Charles C. Rich gave an opening prayer.

First Cornerstone – South East

Erastus Snow then spoke on Faithfulness and promptness in discharging duties, after Which President Taylor directed William H. Folsom, Chief Architect, and Master Mason, L. Perry, to lay the cornerstone. After the placement, he “declared it well and properly laid” and invoked the blessings of the Lord upon the stone, the building, and all who should contribute in any way to the construction. Apostle Lorenzo Snow then gave a prayer. A brass band from Nephi, directed by J. S. Hawkins. played several pieces.

Second Cornerstone – South West

The officiating group moved to the next cornerstone. Placement of the stone was then done by Perry and Folsom, after which Bishop Edward Hunter then “declared properly done.” Bishop Hunter then asked God to bless the building and all those who would contribute in any way to its construction. A prayer was then offered by Bishop L. W. Hardy. Nephi Brass band and a Manti Choir played a piece composed for the occasion by Eliza R. Snow.

Third Cornerstone – North West

Stone was placed and pronounced “well and properly done by Elder Cox, the high priest Quorum President in Manti. A prayer was then offered by the local Stake President, Canute Peterson. The Brass Band and Choir then performed again.

Fourth Cornerstone – North East

Lastly, the Twelve Apostles on hand moved to the final corner, where after placement President H. S. Eldredge pronounced it well and properly done, and then invoked the blessings of the Lord on the building and all who participated in it’s construction. A Prayer was then given by Elder Van Cott. The Choir and band then performed an anthem, “O Thy Temple, Lord,” words and music by Choir director James C. Brown.

Completion

The twelve then moved to the center of the building. Talks were given by Apostles Franklin D. Richards, Brigham Young Jr, Joseph F. Smith, Albert Carrington, and Moses Thatcher. Then President Taylor declared the stones of the temple “Well, properly, and duly laid,” then closed his remarks by praying for God to bless the temple and the people. Bishop Hunter then gave closing remarks, and the ceremony concluded.

Official Attendees

Apostles
  • President John Taylor
  • Charles C. Rich
  • Lorenzo Snow
  • Erastus Snow
  • Franklin. D. Richards
  • Brigham Young Jr.
  • Joseph F. Smith
  • Albert Carrington
  • Moses Thatcher
First Presidency of the Seventies
  • A. P. Rockwood
  • B. S. Eldredge
  • J. Van Cott
Presiding Bishopric
  • Edward Hunter
  • L. W. Hardy
  • R. T. Burton
Summary

Construction

Construction of the foundation took 2 years. The Temple hill is solid rock which prevented a challenge for those digging the foundation. The process was sped up by Digging shaped tunnels in the hill, and using gunpowder to break up the rock, loosening thousands of tons of rock at a time.[7] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

A well-known story recalls Edward Parry, the master mason, seeing one of the stoneworkers about to place a cracked stone on the building. “I will put the crack on the inside. No one will know it is there,” said the stone layer. “That is not quite right!” replied Brother Parry. “You will know it, I will know it, and the Lord will know it. Now remove the stone and replace it with one without flaws!”[8]Dennis Lyman, History at Temple Hill: Manti, VHS (Sandy, UT: Temple Hill Video, 2003).

On another occasion, Edward Parry awoke in the morning to find that his mules were missing. Parry was in the habit of taking these two mules to the temple every day to assist in the construction work, hoisting rocks to different levels of the building. After anxiously searching all around, he finally walked to the temple site without them. When he arrived, his two mules were there, already in place, ready to be hitched up for the day’s work.[9]Dennis Lyman, History at Temple Hill: Manti, VHS (Sandy, UT: Temple Hill Video, 2003).

The temple and its furnishings cost a combined $991,991.81 — an amount worth over $10 million when the temple was rededicated in 1985. Starting in 1877, Latter-day Saints within the temple district donated 50 cents or offered 50-cents worth of commodities every month for 11 years. Eggs laid by hens on Sunday were called “temple eggs” and donated to the bishops’ storehouse.

Detail

Dates below are often the dates of the article when it was published, and may not reflect the actual date of the event in question. Events in the reports may have happened some time before hand, but are useful in giving a general outline of construction.

1877

Monday, 16 April

Brigham Young leaves St. George, heading for Manti.

Wednesday, 25 April, 12:00 noon

Groundbreaking for the temple by Brigham Young.[10]”Prayer Offered by Prest. Brigham Young,” Deseret News, 16 April 1877

Thursday, 10 May

Deret News reports, via a letter from John B. Maiben, that work has begun on the approaches to the temple pad, as well as beginning the leveling of the pad itself. Housing was nearing completion for workers from nearby settlements who had been sent to assist.[11]Deseret News, 10 May 1877

Friday, 5 October

Work is progressing on the grading of the temple pad. Creation of the pad was being done by blasting, with one recent blast removing 2,000 yards of debris. Excavated rock was being laid in the terraces being built below the temple. 550 cords (about 1474 tons) of rock had been laid in the terrace walls so far. 107 men, and 17 teams of draft animals were engaged in the labour.[12]Deseret News, 5 October 1877

Saturday, 10 November

Willim H. Folsom reports that 161 men are engaged in the construction, and more than 800 cords (2144 tons) of stone placed in the terrace walls so far. Grading of the building pad is about half complete.[13]Deseret News, 10 November 1877

Monday, 19 November

In a council meeting, the decision was made that instead of building the temple of stone and plastering the walls, as had been done at St. George, they would instead cut the stone to finish grad, and point the mortaring. This decision gave teh temple it’s unique cream limestone exterior it has to this day. Prior to the meeting, Wilford Woodruff and others attending witnessed the letting off of a blast of 375 pounds of black powder, further working to clear the building pad for the temple.[14]Journal History of the Church, 19 November 1877, p5, Historical Department journal history of the Church, 1830-2008; 1870-1879; 1877 November-December; Church History Library, https://catalog.churchofjesuschrist.org/assets/802b5e6e-0f0c-4df2-a8ed-5172cac78a05/0/240?lang=eng (accessed: December 7, 2023)

Thursday, 13 December

Reported by Wilford Woodruff to the Deseret News that 150 men, and 15 teams engaged on the temple construction. recent blast removed an estimated 2,500 yards, around 2,500 tons of rock from the temple pad.[15]Deseret News, 13 December 1877.

1878

Sunday, 10 March

140 men and 20 teams currently at work on the temple. Recent record of 180 men on construction in a single day reached. Recent blast conducted by digging 23 feet into the hill, and then “T”ing off 16 feet to either side. 800 pounds of powder were then used to loosen 650 yards of earth. 2 of the terrace walls are now complete. Planning to shoot for having the ground ready for the cornerstones by May.[16]J. Taylor, letter to his father, President John Taylor, Deseret News, 10 March

Thursday, 27 June

Last blast to clear temple pad fired at 12:20 pm. 875 pounds of powder were used to move 4/600 yards of rock.[17]Deseret News, 27 June 1878.

1879

Wednesday, 26 March

Terrace walls “completed as desired for the present.” A gap had been left in the center of each wall, in line with where the west doors of the temple would be. The plan was to put a large staircase through the walls. When the decision was eventually made to add a staircase in that location some 50+ years later, the walls were first removed and the hill graded, the terrace plan never being completed. The site was now ready for the cornerstones, the ceremony for which would be announced later. Stone was now being cut and prepared for the walls of the temple, and stacked on site until after the cornerstones were laid.[18]”Manti Temple,” Deseret News, 26 March 1876.

Monday, 14 April

Cornerstone Ceremony held, starting at noon, with all The President, Several Apostles, First Presidency of the Seventy, and presiding Bishopric in attendance. Several speeches and Choir numbers were given.[19]Ogden Semi Weekly, 19 April 1879

1880

Saturday, 19 June

Walls of the temple reach 12-14 feet in height.[20]The Daily Ogden Junction, 19 June 1880

Tuesday, 17 July

Walls now 12-15 feet high, 70 men and 10 wagon teams at work on the temple.[21]The Daily Ogden Junction. 17 July 1880

Thursday, 23 September

Seventy five men at work on the temple, walls reach 18-23 feet in height.[22]The Ogden Daily Junction, 23 September 1880

1881

Monday, 7 December

Reported that 28 feet had been added to the temple walls this year. [23]”Utah Stake Conference,” Territorial Enquirer, 7 December; Irvine, John “Discourse By President John Taylor in the Salt Lake Assembly Hall, Sunday afternoon, December 11, 1881,” Deseret News, 15 March 1882.

1882

Friday, 14 April

Reported the walls are now up to 50 feet, with only 30 more to bring them up to the square (Architectural term meaning the roofline, or top of the wall.) Enough rock on hand to bring the walls up to square, and lumber being stockpiled for interior.[24]”Manti Temple,” Logan Leader, 14 April 1882

Monday, 5 June

Walls reported up to 65 feet by Edward L. Parry, Master mason of the temple.[25]”Manti Temple,” Deseret News, 5 June 1882.

1883

Saturday, 3 March

William H, Folsom, Architect and Superintendent of the temple reports that construction is soon to resume, having been suspended for the winter. Scaffolding is being erected at that time. Rock has been cut and finished all winter.[26]”Manti Temple,” Deseret Evening News, 3 March 1883

Wednesday, 25 July

Walls have now reached the square, and the roof has begun framing.[27]”Manti Temple,” Deseret News, 25 July 1883.

Thursday, 9 August

William Folsom reports the roof is coming along, the parapet walls along the edge of the roof will go in shortly after, with the highest point of the parapet being ten feet above the walls at square. The east tower has reached 14 feet above square, and the west tower six. 60 men ar at work on the temple, and another 15 at the Temple Saw Mill. 5000, 000 feet of lumber are now on hand for the roof and interior.[28]”The Manti Temple,” Ogden Herald, 9 August 1883.

Wednesday, 26 September

Metal for the tin roof of the Manti Temple arrived in Salt Lake. The sheets of metal will be soldered together and rolled up before being shipped to Manti. Copper for the gutters has also arrived.[29]”Metal for the Roof,” Deseret News, 26 September 1883

1884

Thursday, 14 February

Stone cutters are at work cutting stone for the next season of rock laying. Excavation has begun for the foundation of the temple annex. Work has begun on clearing for the east retaining wall, which will run north from the east end of the temple. A machine shop has been built on the second terrace, below the grade the temple sits on. An engine room on the site provides power for machinery, pumps water for various purposes, and provides steam heating in the shops. Sand and cement are being manufactured on site by a crusher.[30]Deseret Evening News, 16 February 1884

Wednesday, 23 July

West tower is now complete, except cornice and parapet. Work has begun on the stone walls of the north annex.[31]Deseret News, 23 July 1884

Friday, 5 December 1884

William Folsom reports the west tower stonework finished, and the North annex has the roof on. Piping has been laid through the whole temple except the third floor (Assembly Hall.) The boiler in the annex is functional, and the lower floors of the interior of the temple are now heated, allowing the interior work to continue through the winter. Glass is in the windows everywhere but the west tower. [32]”The Manti Temple,” Deseret News, via The Southern Utonian, 5 December 1884.

1885

Sunday, 7 June

Plaster work has begun on the first story, and the second story is nearly ready for plaster. [33]”Work on the Manti Temple,” Deseret News, 7 June, 1885

Sunday, 29 November

Federal Marchall Deputies searched the temple this morning looking for William Asper and William McLachlin (reasons not stated in the article.) Neither man was to be found.[34]”Deputies at Manti,” Salt Lake Herald-Republican, 1 December 1885.

1886

Saturday, 20 March

Morgan Davis, Plasterer, returned home having finished work on the Temple interior. He reports portions of the carpenter work (likely trim work) and painting are still unfinished.[35]Salt Lake Herald-Republican, 20 March 1886

Sunday, 19 December

East tower of the temple reported nearing completion.[36]Salt Lake Herald Republican, 19 December, 1886

1887

Tuesday, 24 May

Deputy Marshals Dykes, Clawson, and Ether searched the temple in the first raid under the Edmunds Law. Earlier that morning they had searched the home of Bishop William T. Reid. Unable to find him, they then demanded entrance to the temple, which was deneid initially until a warrant was produced. This search was also unsuccessful.[37]”Ransacking the Temple,” Deseret News, 1 June 1877.

Wednesday, 20 July

East tower reported complete.[38]Deseret news, 20 July 1887.

Friday, 21 October

Temple ready for furnishings, furniture, and upholstery.[39]”The Manti Temple,” Salt Lake Herald-Republican, 21 October 1877.

1888

Wednesday, 9 May

First Presidency announces the dedication date of the Manti Temple. The temple will be dedicated Monday, 21 May, beginning at 10 AM. The Sanpete Stake Quarterly Conference will be held the preceding Saturday and Sunday. Dedication Services will continue to be held as necesitated by attendance numbers.[40]”Manti Temple,” Salt Lake Herald-Republican, 9 May 1888.

Dedication

The temple was completed in 1888, and A private dedication was held for the Manti Utah Temple on May 17, 1888. President Wilford Woodruff, the senior Apostle after the death of President John Taylor, presided at this dedication and offered the prayer. He was joined by Elders Lorenzo Snow, George Q. Cannon, Brigham Young Jr. and Heber J. Grant of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles and other selected Church leaders.

TThe house of the Lord was dedicated publicly on 21-23 May 1888. Elder Lorenzo Snow of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles read President Woodruff’s dedicatory prayer. The public dedication was held inside the main assembly room on the upper floor of the temple and was filled to capacity.[41]“May this delightful location be known as a holy hill of Zion, among Thy people”, Church News, Jan 1, 1950 This was the only temple dedicated by President Lorenzo Snow, and was the first of 2 Temple dedications for Wilford Woodruff, the second being Salt Lake, about 5 years later.

DEDICATION ORDER
3

Date1888 05 17
ByWilford Woodruff
RoleApostle
Sessions#
Attendees#

⮜Preceded by Logan Utah
Followed by Salt Lake

Dedicatory Prayer

Construction Duration

SpanDuration
Announced
to
Groundbreaking
1 y,
10 m,
0 d
Groundbreaking
to
Dedication
11 y,
0 m,
22d
Announced
to
Dedication
12 y,
10 m,
22 d

Dedication Order

GLOBAL

3

REGION
N. AM
3

COUNTRY
US
3

STATE
UT
3

COUNTY
SANPETE
1

CITY
MANTI
1

Summary

The Manti Temple was the 5th temple built by the Church, and the 3rd still in active use. At the time of its dedication there was one other temple, the Salt Lake Temple, under construction. There were no other temples announced at the time of dedication.

Detail

Announced

Under Construction

1890s

1890s smoke from the furnace at the north end of the annex was discoloring the building. Thus, one of the first improvements was the construction of a new smokestack with a flue taking the smoke from the basement of the annex out to the hill on the east side of the temple.[42] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

1906

As part of this landscaping project, 3 massive terrace walls around the temple were removed. The initial plan had been to have the walls bisected by a long staircase. The walls were completed up to the point that would have required the construction of said staircase, then paused to focus on the temple instead. The intention had been to come back to finish the staircase. When the decision was made to install a staircase, almost 20 years post dedication, and almost 30 years after the walls were started, The decision was made to remove the terraces instead. The hill was graded and grass was planted on the hill.[43] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

1907

Following the grading of the hill, begun the year before but finished in 1907, Construction of a great stone stairway leading up the hill to the west temple doors began.[44] Hart, John L. (May 7, 1988), “Manti Temple 100 years old, in mint condition for centennial”, Church News

1924

Major renovation to the temple annex began on 28 March of 1924.The basement on the north end was excavated, lowering the boiler room 8-9 feet. This allowed the main annex floor to be extended across the top of the new Boiler Room all the way to the existing North wall. The new space created by this was used for a new kitchen and dining room. The original kitchen space was then converted into a nursery space where children could be entertained while their parents were attending the temple. As part of this renovation, the entire heating system was reworked or replaced.

Additionally included was the creation of a large water storage tank on the grounds. Water from the spring was collected through the night in the tank, then used to irrigate the grounds.[45]”Temple to Close for Extensive Repairs Mar. 28,” Manti Messenger, 14 March 1928. The renovation was anticipated to take 3-4 months.

1928

On the morning of August 26, 1928 lightning struck the east tower of the Manti Utah Temple, though the morning had been bright and sunny. A fire started at the south east tower that burned downward for three hours before it could be extinguished. Despite the length of time, little damage was done. Repairs cost a little over $700 dollars. Many people said “it was the slowest burning fire they had ever seen.” This heart-stopping episode encouraged the installation of a lightning rod soon after, an addition that cost more than the repairs to the temple tower.[46] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).[47]”Lighting Fires Temple At Manti Burns East Spire,” Deseret News, 27 August 1928; “Menacing Fire Threatens Temple,” Gunnison Valley News, 6 September 1928.

1934

On 15 July 1934, the temple was fully lit at night for the first time.[48]

1935

In 1935 a new annex extension containing a Linen Room and Office space was added to the west side of the annex. At the same time, excavation commenced under the Creation and Garden Rooms for the remodeling of the temple. Wash rooms, workers’ dressing rooms, locker rooms, rest rooms, and a stairway leading to these new areas were constructed.[48] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988). Construction began around the beggining of August, and was expected to finish up later that fall.[49]”Temple Improvments Being Made,” The Ephriam Enterprise, 9 Septmeber, 1935

1940

On 18 March 1940 work was undertaken to remove the stone stairs and to beautify the grounds.[50]Hart, John L. (May 7, 1988), “Manti Temple 100 years old, in mint condition for centennial”, Church News

1944

Between 1944 and 1945 the annex, chapel, kitchen, Garden Room, and men’s and women’s areas were remodeled.[51] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

1946

Starting in August and continuing into 1947, Robert L Shepherd painted the murals in the Garden Room.[52] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

1948

Robert Shepherd completed mural painting in the Baptistry this year.[53] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

1949

New stone clad vestibule added to the primary entrance, on the east side of the annex, to better control the temperature on the nearby interior rooms.[54]”New Temple Entrance Nears Completion,” Manti Messenger, 21 January 1949

Also this year, Minerva Tiechert painted the mural in the World Room.[55] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

1956

Commenced

On 31 July 1956 new annex entrance was begun. The new entrance extended the annex 25 feet to the north. The Original chimney was removed, and an entrance annex was built in that location. At the same time remodeling was undertaken for the cafeteria, enlarging the linen room, adding a nursery.[56] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

Complete

The renovation completed about 5.5 months later on 15 January if 1957.[57]”Manti LDS Temple to Open January 15,” Manti Messenger, 10 January 1957.

1958

Work was undertaken for remodeling the baptismal area, with an assembly area, youth dressing rooms, and more lockers in the Brother’s and Sister’s dressing rooms. A Children’s waiting room was also constructed.[58] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

1964

Commenced

The tunnel beneath the east tower of the temple through which wagons and cars could pass was closed off in 1964 as part of a long-term renovation plan. The plan would see space added to the Ordinance workers spaces, and the patron dressing rooms.[59]Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988). The renovation started with the temples annual closer, which was extended for 5 weeks beyond normal, The temple reopened for work on October 6, though the renovation would continue as part of the annual maintenance for the coming years.[60]”Manti Temple to Reopen October 6th,” Manti Messenger, 24 September 1964.

Completed

The use of the former tunnel space was finalized around 1969. That year, worker lockers rooms and a study room were put in the bottom floor of the new 2 story space, and patron lockers were added in the upper floor area of the archway.[61]”Manti Temple Eyes Renovation Work,” Ephriam Enterprise, 19 June 1969 This renovation would see an excavation started for a new addition to the temple annex to increase the space allocated to the ordinance workers changing areas

1981 Renovation

Announced

In 1981 church officials decided that the interior of the temple needed extensive remodeling. The renovation took four years, during which murals and original furniture were restored, offices were enlarged and remodeled, a separate entrance to the baptistry was made on the south side, water and weather damage were repaired, an elevator was installed, and locker rooms were improved among many other projects.

Announcement of the renovation was made via letter to local presidencies in May 1981.[62]”LDS Announce Temple Opening for Jordan River, and Close for Manti,” Daily Herald, 22 May 1981

Construction Duration

SpanDuration
Announced
to
Groundbreaking
4 m,
9 d
Groundbreaking
to
Dedication
3 y,
8 m,
13 d
Announced
to
Dedication
4 y,
23 d

Commenced

The Temple closed and was decommissioned on 1 October 1981. Due possibly to the outcry over changes that had been made a few years prior at Logan Utah Temple, the First Presidency was careful to emphasize that “there will be no change in the interior design. The historic spiral staircase and the murals on the walls of the various rooms will be retained, as will much of the furnishings.”[63]”LDS Announce Temple Opening for Jordan River, and Close for Manti,” Daily Herald, 22 May 1981

Planning

Due to the age of the temple and the way things were done when it was built, there were no complete and existing plans of the temple as it then existed. The first year of the renovation necesitated surveying the building and drawing up a complete set of plans for the existing structure that were then used to draw up a new set of plans for the coming renovation.[64]”Temple Renovation,” Iron County Record, 23 September 1982.

Known Scope

  • 2 Story addition on the annex
  • Redo entrance to match the styling of the temple proper
  • Separate baptistry entrance on the south side
  • Improve the service area of the Baptistry
  • Construct 4 new sealing rooms (primarily in tower spaces)
  • Replace Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing, Heating and Cooling
  • Disconnect the temple from spring water, and connect to city culinary water. Spring still used for irrigation
  • Install Fire suppression system
  • Replace Roof
  • Replace worst of weathered stone
  • Remove existing sewer system and tie into city system
  • Remodel/expand admin areas
  • Add Foyer in extended annex
  • New Locker and initiatory spaces
  • Repair water damage to Assembly Hall
  • Restoration of the Murals

Construction

The initial plan called for a renovation that would last 18 months to 2 years.[65]”LDS Announce Temple Opening for Jordan River, and Close for Manti,” Daily Herald, 22 May 1981 This would have had the temple open again between April or October of 1984. However, by June of 1984, President Wilbur Cox, the only member of Temple presidency and staff to have not been released at the onset of the renovation, was publicly stated that he would not personally hazard a guess as to the exact date the temple would reopen.[66]Mellor, Pat, “Temple Renovation Will Last for Millenium, President Says,” Manti Messenger, 12 June 1984.

Decorating

Florence S. Jacobsen, director of arts in the Church Historical Department, oversaw the interior decorating. Under her supervision, 65 original pieces of furniture were restored. Additional pieces from the 1880s were acquired, all in the Eastlake Design the temple was designed in by William Folsom.[67] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

As part of the decorating, a design designed by Sister Jacobsen was needlepointed into an altar and thirty chairs in one of the ten sealing rooms. The needlepoint work was produced by 64 women of the Manti area.[68] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

An original piece of early celestial room carpet was located in a local residence. A mill in England was contracted to reproduce the carpet for the renovated Celestial Room, no mills in the States being capable of the work.[69] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

Open House

After the renovation was completed, 40,308 visitors toured the temple during a public open house held from June 6 to 8, 1985. (13,436 per day average.)

Rededication

14-16 June 1985, Gordon B. Hinckley, Second Counselor to President Spencer W. Kimball, directed the rededication ceremonies.[70] “News of the Church”, Ensign, August 1985[71]Cause Thy Holy Spirit to enter and pervade all of its rooms and facilities”, Church News, 23 June 1985

In the rededicatory prayer, President Hinckley said of the temple:

“Almost a century has passed since this temple was first used. We thank Thee for the great and marvelous work done herein during those years. … With great care its former beauty, so carefully crafted by its original builders, has been brought back. Our present labors have increased our respect and love for those who built it originally and who sacrificed much in doing so.”[72]Manti Utah Temple rededicatory prayer, in Church News, June 23, 1985, http://www.ldschurchnewsarchive.com/articles/61731/Manti-Utah-Temple–Cause-Thy-Holy-Spirit-to-enter-and-pervade-all-of-its-rooms-and-facilities.html.

Nine dedicatory sessions were held, with President Hinckley speaking at each. The temple, though dedicated, would not be fully operational until 3 September of the same year to allow temple workers time to be called and trained to perform live sessions.

REDEDICATION ORDER
#

Date1985 06 14
ByGordon B. Hinckley
Role2nd Counselor
Sessions#
Attendees#

⮜Preceded by TBA
Followed by TBA⮞

Rededicatory Prayer

Construction Duration

SpanDuration
Announced
to
Groundbreaking
– y,
– m,
– d
Groundbreaking
to
Dedication
– y,
– m,
-d
Announced
to
Dedication
– y,
– m,
– d
Rededication Order
Summary

At the time the Manti Utah Temple was rededicated there were 8 temples under construction, and 7 temples awaiting groundbreaking.

This temple was the third pioneer-era temple to be refurbished and rededicated, following both the St. George Utah Temple in 1975 and the Logan Utah Temple in 1979. The Salt Lake Temple, the final pioneer-era temple, underwent temporary refurbishment in 1982 but was not closed for renovation until 2019.

Detail

1995 Preservation

In 1995 an extensive exterior preservation effort was undertaken on the exterior of the temple.[73] “Two temples scheduled for exterior preservation”, Church News, June 24, 1995 Limestone blocks that were in bad condition was replaced with newer stone where necessary.

2019 – Final Mormon Miracle (Manti) Pageant.

In 2018 the Church announced that the annual pageant in Manti, along with other similar pageants, would be discontinued. The 53rd and final Mormon Miracle Pageant was held June 13-15, and 18-22 of 2019.

2019 Renovation

Summary

Announcement

On 7 October of 2018 during the Sunday afternoon’s final session of the 189th Annual General Conference of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, President Russell M. Nelson announced the eventual closure and renovation of the Pioneer area Temples, with Renovations to start soon at Salt Lake and St. George Utah.

Initial Details

On March 12, 2021, the First Presidency announced the initial details of a major, multi-year renovation of the Manti Utah Temple. The beginning of the renovation, while not explicitly stated, is set to begin later in 2021.[74]The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints News Release, “First Presidency Provides Update about Historic Temple Renovation,” 12 Mar. 2021. Details revealed to date include the following

  • Mechanical and structural updates will be made to accommodate an altered floor plan, primarily to improve accessibility for patrons.
  • The progressive room-to-room presentation of the endowment by live actors will be replaced by single-room video presentations.
  • The instruction room murals will be photographed, documented, and permanently removed.
  • The historic spiral staircases will be preserved during renovation.

Almost immediately after the announcement of the plans, a petition was started online to preserve, rather than renovate the temple. This petition managed to gather thousands of signatures of people wishing to see the temple restored.[75]Williams, Jake, “Save the Manti Temple Murals,” change.org,

Mural Preservation

About 12 days after the announcement of the remodel, the Church announced that every effort would be made to remove the murals intact, restore them, and save them for eventual display in a public place.[76]Stack, Peggy Fletcher. “Historic Manti Murals May Be Saved after All, but Not in the Temple.” The Salt Lake Tribune, 24 Mar. 2021, /. The petition, which at that time had nearly 4,000 signatures, continued on, gathering over 8,000 signatures in about one month.

Revised Details

The Church took note of the outcry. After some months of deliberation, on 1 May 2021 the Church announced that, instead of remodeling the M anti Temple into a higher capacity temple, the Temple would be restored, and a high capacity temple would instead be built 7 miles away in Ephraim to meet future demands.[77]Prophet Announces New Temple for Ephraim, Utah.” Newsroom.churchofjesuschrist.org, 1 May 2021.

This new plan would make difficulties for those enacting and planning the restoration, as the Limestone the temple is constructed of has severe issues with water infiltration that would need to be permanently addressed. The problems are to such a degree that it is estimated that only between 30 and 40% of the murals are actually original, the rest having been touched up and restored multiple times through the years.[78]Walch, Tad. “A Threat Stalks the Manti Utah Temple’s Minerva Teichert Murals.” Deseret News, Deseret News, 21 May 2021.

Both the original temple remodel announcement[79]The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints News Release, “First Presidency Provides Update about Historic Temple Renovation,” 12 Mar. 2021. and the revised plan announcement[80]Prophet Announces New Temple for Ephraim, Utah.” Newsroom.churchofjesuschrist.org, 1 May 2021. mention issues with “Water Infiltration” and “water damage” in such ways as to suggest that perhaps the murals were not the only thing being damaged.

Renovation Commenced

The Temple closed for renovation on 2 October 2021.

Detail

Details and news updates taken from churchofjesuschristtemples.org.

2021

Friday, March 12, 2021

Multi-Year Renovation of the Manti Utah Temple to Begin This Year

The Manti Utah Temple is slated for a major, multi-year renovation that will begin later this year. In addition to structural and mechanical updates that will prepare the temple to serve for generations to come, the progressive room-to-room presentation of the endowment by live actors will be replaced by video presentation in single rooms. The murals will be extensively photographed and documented before being removed, but the historic spiral staircases will be preserved.

Thursday, March 25, 2021


The Future of the Teichert Murals in the Manti Utah Temple

Church leaders have made the determination to save the murals painted by Minerva Teichert in the World Room of the Manti Utah Temple, which will be removed as part of a major renovation scheduled to begin this year. Since the murals were painted on canvas and affixed to the walls, painstaking efforts will be made to carefully separate them from the wall surface for subsequent restoration and display in a public setting. International experts are being consulted so that the best possible care is taken during the entire process.

Saturday, May 1, 2021

Modified Plans Announced for the Manti Utah Temple

At a press conference held in the Manti Tabernacle on Saturday, May 1, President Russell M. Nelson announced in a prerecorded message that plans for the Manti Utah Temple have been modified. He said: “We have been impressed to modify our earlier plans for the Manti Utah Temple so that the pioneer craftsmanship, artwork, and character will be preserved, including the painted murals loved by so many. We will leave those murals where they are located now—inside the Manti Utah Temple.” The announcement came immediately following an announcement of a temple to be constructed in nearby Ephraim, Utah. Brent Roberts, Managing Director of the Temple Department said the renovation will be a mix of preservation, restoration, and installation of new equipment. Mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems will be evaluated and renewed or replaced. Audiovisual equipment will be installed for film presentations. Bishop W. Christopher Waddell of the Presiding Bishopric said, “The work that will now be done will not only honor the Lord but will honor our pioneer forbears whose sacrifice and talent will continue to be on display for generations to come as members of the Church worship in this sacred house of the Lord.”

2022

Sunday, April 3, 2022

Remediating a Long-Standing Water Leak at the Manti Utah Temple

On the east side of the Manti Utah Temple, stone has been removed and excavations carried out to address a long-standing water leak that runs from the hill to the east into the basement. Andy Kirby, the director of historic temple renovations in the Special Projects Department, said: “It’s been a persistent leak over many, many years, with several attempts to try to fix it. We hope we will be the final attempt to fix and prevent that leak from damaging the interiors of the temple.” He anticipates the full renovation of the temple will take at least two years.

Friday, May 13, 2022

Excavation Continues at the Manti Utah Temple

A trackhoe sits on the south lawn of temple hill where renovation continues on the magnificent 134-year-old Manti Utah Temple. On this same lawn, the annual Manti Miracle Pageant was held annually from 1967 to 2019. It was discontinued following a Church statement that stated: “Local celebrations of culture and history may be appropriate. Larger productions, such as pageants, are discouraged.” Excavation continues at the east end of the temple where a long-standing water leak is being remediated, and hardscaping has been removed from around the front entrance.

Tuesday, June 7, 2022

Facade of the Manti Utah Temple Annex Removed

The canopy and front facade of the Manti Utah Temple annex have been removed and replaced with a temporary wooden barrier. The planters at the foot of the annex were previously removed. Excavation activity continues on the east end of the building while excavation begins on the south. On the west end of the temple, scaffolding has been erected up the tower and around the steeple. Inside, the historic murals have been protected while other preservation and dismantling activities progress.

Saturday, September 17, 2022

135-Foot Boom Lift Delivered to the Manti Utah Temple

To support the continuing renovation of the Manti Utah Temple, additional heavy machinery has been delivered. In the accompanying photograph, a flatbed trailer truck carries a 135-foot boom lift to the base of temple hill. The basket at the end of the boom will lift workers who need access to the upper walls. Excavation has taken place around the east and south sides of the temple, giving crews access to the foundation stones.

Sunday, October 9, 2022

Refreshing the Manti Utah Temple Towers

Scaffolding is being removed from the west tower of the Manti Utah Temple, revealing the newly shingled roof and freshly painted balustrade that crowns the structure. Scaffolds have been erected around the east tower so that it can undergo the same renovations. The 134-year-old temple closed one year ago for major renovations of the interior and exterior. Modern upgrades and subtle floor plan adjustments will greatly enhance the flow and function of the temple.

Thursday, November 17, 2022

Refurbishing the East Tower of the Manti Utah Temple

Scaffolding has been fully removed from the refurbished west tower of the Manti Utah Temple, and plastic sheeting has been wrapped around the east tower, shielding the structure from the freezing outdoor temperatures. The east tower will receive the same treatments as the west tower including a new fiberglass finish, gel coat, and roof shingles. All leaks are being remedied, which have been a problem at the historic temple for years.

Saturday, December 24, 2022

East Wall Excavation and Hardscape of the Manti Utah Temple

One of the major projects for the Manti Utah Temple renovation has been the excavation of the east wall of the foundation. The task was complicated by the presence of solid rock that adjoined the 150-year-old rubble walls. Through a process of drilling and digging, a 47-foot hole was created and some 4,200 cubic yards of dirt and rock were removed. Crews are now installing approximately 2,500 linear feet of main and secondary water line along with 200 feet of sewer and storm drain lines. A reinvented hardscape will also be installed.

2023

Friday, January 20, 2023

Scaffolding Removed from the East Tower of the Manti Utah Temple

The refurbished towers of the Manti Utah Temple are on full display following the removal of scaffolding from the east end. Higher color contrast was introduced to the towers, which stand out more prominently from the limestone walls. The once ivory-colored structures are a lighter shade of off-white including the surrounding pinnacles. Roof shingles are slightly darker.

Tuesday, March 14, 2023

Manti Utah Temple Annex Entrance Revealed

The recently completed masonry work on the new entrance to the Manti Utah Temple annex has been uncovered. The structure was finished to complement the design of the historic temple with a battlement-style parapet and an arched doorway cased in stone with a central keystone. The 135-year-old building has been undergoing renovation for about 18 months.

Saturday, May 27, 2023

Memorial Day Weekend at the Manti Utah Temple

American flags fill the historic Manti City Cemetery, just north of the Manti Utah Temple across Highway 89. The patriotic exhibit was put on display for Memorial Day weekend. A clear view of the new entrance to the temple annex is available from the cemetery. The temple has been closed for major renovation for almost 20 months. Much of the exterior has been refurbished, but landscaping and interior work continue.

Sunday, July 9, 2023

Door Header Installed Over the Manti Utah Temple Entrance

A decorative door header has been installed over the main entrance to the Manti Utah Temple, and outdoor wall sconces have been affixed on either side. Just west of the entrance, a lamp post has been installed near the flag pole while the streets and driveways have been refreshed with new pavement. The 135-year-old building has been closed for renovation for approximately 21 months.

Tuesday, October 24, 2023

Renovation of the Manti Utah Temple Draws Closer to Completion

Misty pink clouds gather around the Manti Utah Temple in a beautiful autumn scene in the Sanpete Valley. The temple closed just over two years ago for an extensive renovation that is drawing closer to completion. After addressing problems with a persistent leak, both the interior and exterior were renewed with alterations to improve patron flow through the building and accessibility for individuals with limited mobility.

Friday, November 17, 2023

Distribution Center Under Construction Near the Manti Utah Temple

Construction is underway on a new distribution center in Manti, Utah. The building is rising next to the current facility at the base of Temple Hill across 100 E Street. Once construction is completed, the old building will be removed. The Manti Utah Temple has been undergoing renovation for the past two years and is expected to reopen next year. The 135-year-old house of the Lord was privately dedicated by Wilford Woodruff on Thursday, May 17, 1888, and publicly dedicated by Lorenzo Snow the following Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday.

Monday, November 20, 2023

Open House and Rededication Dates for the Manti Utah Temple

Dates for the public open house and rededication of the renovated Manti Utah Temple have been announced. The public is invited to tour the historic house of the Lord from Thursday, March 14, through Friday, April 5, 2024, excluding Sundays. A media day for guests and journalists will be held on Monday, March 11, followed by three days of tours for invited guests. The temple will be rededicated on Sunday, April 21, 2024, and will be broadcast to all units in the Manti Utah Temple district.

Saturday, January 20, 2024

Open House Reservations for the Manti Utah Temple
Open house reservations are now available to tour the interior of the renovated Manti Utah Temple. Ticket times for the public are available from Thursday, March 14, through Friday, April 5, 2024, excluding Sundays. Due to the number of guests anticipated, reservations are recommended. The temple closed over two years ago in October 2021. It will be rededicated on Sunday, April 21, 2024.

Monday, February 12, 2024

Evening Rededication Session Announced for the Manti Utah Temple
The Manti Utah Temple will be rededicated in one session on the evening of Sunday, April 21, 2024, at 5:00 p.m. MDT. The First Presidency made the announcement today with the direction that the standard two-hour Church meetings should be held at their regular times. The temple is currently being prepared for a public open house to be held from Thursday, March 14, through Friday, April 5, 2024, excluding Sundays. Free reservations to tour the interior of the historic temple are currently available online.

Monday, March 11, 2024

Interior Photographs of the Manti Utah Temple Released

Interior photographs of the renovated Manti Utah Temple were released today on the first day of the open house. Invited guests will be offered tours through Wednesday, March 13, and the public will be given tours of the historic temple from Thursday, March 14, through Friday, April 5, 2024, excluding Sundays. The magnificent murals and stunning staircases were preserved and restored as part of the project.

14 March–5 April 2024 A three-week open house was held prior to the rededication. Lines stretched hundred of yards with some guests waiting up to four hours to enter the temple. A total of 230,665 visitors toured the refreshed interior.

Tuesday, April 9, 2024

Elder Rasband to Dedicate the Manti Utah Temple

The First Presidency of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has announced that Elder Ronald A. Rasband of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles will rededicate the Manti Utah Temple at 5:00 p.m. MDT on Sunday, April 21, 2024. The three-week public open house for the temple recently concluded on Friday, April 5. There were 230,665 guests who toured the historic edifice.

Sunday, April 21, 2024

President Russell M. Nelson Rededicates the Manti Utah Temple

In a surprise appearance, President Russell M. Nelson rededicated the Manti Utah Temple on Sunday evening, April 21, 2024. Sanpete County is the home of the prophet’s pioneer ancestors who helped settle the valley. “We rejoice in this renewed temple,” said President Nelson at the rededication. “And we cherish the blessings that come from obedience to the solemn promises made here.” President Nelson was joined by his wife, Wendy; Elder Ronald A. Rasband of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles (who had previously been announced as the presiding authority at the rededication) and his wife, Melanie; Elder Kevin W. Pearson, Utah Area President, and his wife, June; and Elder Kevin R. Duncan, executive director of the Church’s Temple Department, and his wife, Nancy.

Open House and Rededication Announced

On 20 November 2023 the Church announced the pending Open House and rededication for the Manti Utah Temple. An Open House would be held from 15 March to 5 April 2024, just three weeks, or 18 days as open houses are suspended on Sundays. Following the Open House, the temple would be rededicated on the 21st of April, just 4 days shy of its 147th Anniversary of the original Dedication.

Information on the dedication would trickle forth slowly. On 12 February 2-24 the announcement was made that the temple would be dedicated on a single session at 5PM 21 April 2024.

Open House

A three-week open house was held prior to the rededication. Lines stretched hundred of yards with some guests waiting up to four hours to enter the temple. A total of 230,665 visitors toured the refreshed interior.

On 9 April 2024, just after the closure of the open house, the announcement was made that Ronald A. Rasband would be the one dedicating the temple.

Rededication

In a surprise appearance, President Russell M. Nelson rededicated the Manti Utah Temple on Sunday evening, 21 April 2024. Sanpete County is the home of the prophet’s pioneer ancestors who helped settle the valley. “We rejoice in this renewed temple,” said President Nelson at the rededication. “And we cherish the blessings that come from obedience to the solemn promises made here.” President Nelson was joined by his wife, Wendy; Elder Ronald A. Rasband of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles (who had previously been announced as the presiding authority at the rededication) and his wife, Melanie; Elder Kevin W. Pearson, Utah Area President, and his wife, June; and Elder Kevin R. Duncan, executive director of the Church’s Temple Department, and his wife, Nancy.

Marred with dirt, grime and the wrong clear coat, the murals decorating the ordinance rooms inside the Manti Utah Temple were long overdue for restoration. Professionals spent four months carefully removing over 130 years of grime and dirt from the historic paintings.

The mural in the creation room is the only original remaining in the temple, the others date back to the 1940s.

REDEDICATION ORDER
#

Date2024 04 21
ByRussell M. Nelson
RolePresident
Sessions1
Attendees#

⮜Preceded by TBA
Followed by TBA⮞

Dedicatory Prayer

Construction Duration

SpanDuration
Announced
to
Groundbreaking
2 y,
5m,
28 d
Groundbreaking
to
Dedication
2 y,
6 m,
19 d
Announced
to
Dedication
5 y,
17 d
Rededication Order
Summary

At the time the Manti Utah Temple was rededicated there were 49 temples under construction, 5 temples under renovation, and 77 temples awaiting groundbreaking.

Detail

Awaiting Groundbreaking

Presidents

PresidentMatronTermYears (est.)
Richard William WheelerLinda Nielson Wheeler2021
Douglas Morgan DyrengValerie Kay Brown Dyreng2018–20213
Lonnie Boyd NallyKaye Priday Nally2015–20183
George Steven GrimshawCarla Price Grimshaw2012–20153
Ed Jolley PinegarPatricia Peterson Pinegar2009–20123
Jay Bruce HarlessMarlane Seely Harless2006–20093
Archie Maynard BruggerDoreen Barbara Kurr Brugger2003–20063
Jack H Goaslind Jr.Gwen Caroline Bradford Goaslind2000–20033
Graham Watson DoxeyMary Lou Young Doxey1997–20003
Lee Roy BartonNorma Smith Wanlass Barton1994–19973
Garth P MonsonShirley Hall Monson1991–19943
Earl R OlsenDixie Lois Cook Olsen1988–19913
Alma Pexton BurtonClea Rich Morgan Burton1985–19883
Wilbur Wallace CoxLeonora Fern Bench Cox1978–19856
June Whitmore BlackThelma Reid Black1973–19784
Reuel Eldon ChristensenVonda Henrie Christensen1968–19735
Adolphus Bent PetersonMary Poulson Peterson1959–19688
Lewis Robert AndersonClara Munk Anderson1943–195915
Robert Dixon YoungMary Susannah Parker Young1933–19439
Lewis AndersonMary Ann Crowther Anderson
Abigail Tuttle Shomaker
1906–19336
John Daniel Thompson McAllisterCatherine Ann Conover
Minerva White Snow
1893–190612
Anthon Henrik LundMinerva White Snow1891–18932
Daniel Hanmer WellsMinerva White Snow1888–18913

Myths and Stories

Ancient Dedication – Potential Myth

There is a popular story passed around concerning the groundbreaking of the Manti Temple. The story goes that earlier that morning Brigham took Warren S. Snow with him to a corner of the lot. He said:

Here is the spot where the Prophet Moroni stood and dedicated this piece of land for a Temple site, and that is the reason why the location is made here, and we can’t move it from this spot.[81] “The Manti Temple”, Ensign, March 1978

The story is told in many places, including sources considered authoritative, including the Ensign, and Orson F. Whitney’s Life of Hebar C. Kimball. Most all of these sources seem to point back to the story as told by Orson Whitney as their primary reference.

In 1987, John A. Peterson of the Acquisitions Department (now called the Church History Department) prepared a report for Jane A. Braithwaite of the Manti Destiny Committee (a private, non-profit organization promoting and preserving the history of Manti and the Sanpete Valley.) In this report, he detailed his attempts to document the source of the tale. He had scoured all known pertinent records, including restricted temple records, looking for any confirmation. Included in his search were church records for the Manti Corner Stone Services, the private Dedication of the Manti Temple, Manti Temple Historical Record, Setting apart of temple workers, Temple Bulletins, Temple Attendance Roll, and records for a Temple Reunion in 1895.[82]Parshall, Ardis E., “Moroni’s Purported Rambles,” keepapitchen.org, 18 November 2010

In none of these sources is there anything that could be seen as supporting the story, although the story, if true, would have found a natural place in any of these records.

A request for information on the Church’s opinion on this story returned the following answer:

“…although several sources refer to it, knowledge of whether Moroni dedicated the temple is inconclusive. Thus the Church does not have an official stance on the story.[83]Tyson Thorpe, “Response to your question” Email to Brian Olson, 16 February 2018

Though the Church has no official position on the matter, according to a representative of Central Utah Pioneer Heritage Board commented on a post about this story on popular LDS History blog Keepapitchinin that in 2014 the decision was made to remove a line referencing this tradition from the Manti Pageant. That same year the church removed a painting depicting Moroni dedicating the hill from the temple.[84]n8c, “Moroni’s Purported Rambles, comment #75″ keepapitchinin, 21 April 2013; CUPHA, “Moroni’s Purported Rambles, comment # 76,” keepapitchinin, 19 December April 2014

Two Points to consider

President Young’s Health

One last thing of interest to note: On 6 April 1877, Brigham Young presided at the St. George Utah Temple dedication. During that event, it was necessary to carry President Young into the temple. Brigham was at that time suffering from rheumatism and unable to climb the stairs up into the temple.

The groundbreaking of the Manti Temple occurred just 19 days later. This may cast some doubt as to the ability of President Young to walk alone on a hill to share this information with Warren Snow. There is no indication that the flat spot the temple currently sits on existed in any form at that time. The “corner” of the lot that Warren says Brigham took him to is not know. Had it been a lower corner, near road level, then the story would become more feasible. Some retellings have insisted that the Warren was taken to one of the locations for the future corner of the temple. Those spots would not be completely uncovered for another two years, when the area for the foundation would be created by blasting out the rock above with gunpowder.

While it is questionable as to the level of Brigham’s ability to move, at least one account of the Groundbreaking itself notes that with his counselors at his side, Brigham knelt to pray at the groundbreaking.

President Young’s Relationship to Warren S. Snow

As part of this story, one might want to take a look into the relationship that Brigham Young shared with Warren Snow at that time. Warren Snow has joined the Church very early on, and, like Porter Rockwell and Daniel H. Wells, had been a staunch and physical defender of the faith. He had known Joseph Smith, and considered Brigham Young both a true prophet of God and a close friend. [85]Peterson, John A., “Warren Stone Snow, A Man in Between: The Biography of a Mormon Defender” (1985). Theses and Dissertations. 5042. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5042

Warren Settled in Sanpete shortly after the move from Nauvoo to Utah. He became a counselor in the Sanpete area presidency (1854), Then the President Young appointed him Presiding Bishop over the Central Utah Area (1854), effectively making him Brigham Young’s representative in the area. There is even indication that he was briefly considered to fill a vacancy within the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. During this time, Warren eventually became county treasurer as well. [86]Peterson, John A., “Warren Stone Snow, A Man in Between: The Biography of a Mormon Defender” (1985). Theses and Dissertations. 5042. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5042

Eventually, Warren fell out of Brigham’s Favor when public outcry over perceived mismanagement of funds, both Church, and Public inflamed opinions against him. This, in addition to Warren’s often heavy-handed approach to fulfilling instructions, led to him eventually being removed from his positions of authority. He was then sent on a mission to England as well, effectively being removed from the county all together. [87]Peterson, John A., “Warren Stone Snow, A Man in Between: The Biography of a Mormon Defender” (1985). Theses and Dissertations. 5042. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5042

Warren would later win back the affection of the local population by again zealously defending them against attacks from the local Indian populations.

I have not been able to find out if he won back Brigham’s affections as well. But with such a history, is it possible that Brigham would have shared such a story with Warren, and no one else?

It may be that the whole story has been a case of hearsay stretched into a misquote that took on a life of its own.

It may be that, if such a story telling as the tale states did occur, that it was an Olive Branch offered to an old friend, but it may also be that Warren Snow was the last person Brigham Young was likely to share such a story with.

Whatever the origin of the tale actually is, you are not likely to hear it officially endorsed by the Church again in the near future.

Symbolic Hardware Myth

Much has been said over the years about the unique hardware found throughout the Manti Temple. Specifically, the door knobs, hinges, mortise locks, rosettes, escutcheons and backplates. Theories over the source of the designs run from Arabic to Egyptian to Masonic influences, depending on which source you read from.

The Doorknob

Hugh Nibly tells the story of his Grandfather, John Patrick Reid, who specialized in designing the door catches, hinges, and knobs. According to Brother Nibley, His grandfather designed all the Manti Temple door hardware. The following is his analysis of one of the doorknobs within the Manti Temple.

A circle is surrounded by botanical motifs and is circled by small rings. One of these rings instead of a simple circle or ring is an Ankh, or Crux Anasta, the best known of all ancient symbols, as it stands for life. (In the usual salutary title placed after the names of initiates, Ankh, Djed, Seneb, the Ankh symbol represents an umbilical cord and the three words mean health to the naval and marrow to the bones and strength, often in the royal tombs the last of the three is the Was-symbol which means, according to Gardnier, “power in the Priesthood.”) In this drawing the Ankh sign is at the top of the circle. A quarter of the way around, right next to the hole for the screw is the Egyptian Hetep symbol meaning peace and salvation. On the opposite side of the circle from the Ankh sign is the Shen sign, the personal seal and sign for eternity, one everlasting round.[88] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

Source of the Doorknob

Now, all of the above may in fact be true, and with the little I know of Hugh Nibley, that is a distinct possibility. However, the pattern on the doorknob in question are taken from an illustrated page of the Quran, and the designs are Arabic in origin. Specifically, the design is found on Plate XXVII (27) of the book Polychromatic ornament. One hundred plates in gold, silver, and colours, comprising upwards of two thousand specimens of the various styles of ancient, oriental, and mediæval art, and including the renaissance and the seventeenth and eigtheenth centuries by Auguste Racinet.

Detail of page 178 of Polychromatic Ornament, by A. Racinet, showing the design featured on the Manti Temple doorknob. Please note that the Manti Temple doorknob was installed with a 90 degree rotation from the actual alignment.

So then, what caused Reid to use a page from the Quran as his inspiration for the Doorknobs?

The True History of the Manti Temple Doorknobs

The answer is, he didn’t.

Because, sadly, John Reid did not design or manufacture the Manti temple Doorknobs. neither did any other of the pioneers who worked on the Manti Temple. In fact, if you reach around and feel the back of a Manti Temple doorknob, you will find there are marks on the backside of the doorknobs. If you could see those marks, you would find that those marks say “Russell & Erwin MFG. Co. New Britain Conn. U.S.A.

West Doorknob

West doorknob of the temple (left) compared with the makers mark displayed via mirror (right.) (image flipped for readability.)

East Doorknobs

Photos of the west doorknob and manufacture’s marks, displayed via mirror. Note that in one photo a date can clearly be seen in the metal (“Date Jan 25 1870”.) This date, likely either the manufacture date or the patent date, shows that the design is older than the temple itself, as the temple groundbreaking was 7 years later.

By the time the Church was completing the Logan Utah Temple, the decision had been made to order many things as mass-produced, factory-made items via catalog orders. For Logan, at the very least, all the railings, balusters and newel posts came from a catalog. For the Salt Lake Temple, all of the wood trim work would be ordered from a catalog and shipped cross country via the now 23 year old railroad.

And so it was for the door hardware at the Manti Utah Temple. Pieces from the temple can be found within the pages of The Russell & Erwin Mfg. Co. Catalog for 1882. Finding a copy of the catalog, however, is a little more difficult.

Backplate of one of the Manti Temple doorknobs (left) compared with a catalog entry from page 300 of the 1882 Russell and Erwin Catalog. Note the catalog page also shows the doorknob with the design from the color plate of the Quran.
Manti Temple Mortis lock strike plate (left) compared with detail from page 218 of the 1882 Russell and Erwin Catalog.
Manti Temple push plate, (left) compared to a detail from page 334 of the 1882 Russell and Erwin Catalog.
Manti Temple Hinge (left) compared to a very similar hinge from page 354 of the 1882 Russell and Erwin Catalog. I have been unable to locate the catalog featureing the exact hinge, but you can often purchase the exact hinge shown on the left via ebay or other Auction houses offereing original Russell and Erwin hardware.
Manti Temple back plate of west Doorknob (left) and detail from page 294 of the 1882 Russell and Erwin Catalog. Note that the plate on the temple has keyholes that show painted wood directly behind them, with no actual keyholes. This further indicates that a pre-manufactured item was used, even though no accompanying lock mechanism was installed.

Details

The Manti Temple was the location of the Holy of Holies until the Salt Lake Temple was dedicated. The room was then used for sealings until it was closed in the late 1970s.

The site for the temple was the Manti Stone Quarry, a large hill immediately northeast of town. Early Mormon settlers in the area had prophesied that this would be the site of a temple. When Young announced the building of the temple, he also announced that the 27-acre (110,000 m2) plot would then be known as “Temple Hill.”[89] “The Manti Temple”, Ensign, March 1978

The Manti Temple combines the Gothic Revival, French Renaissance Revival, French Second Empire, and Colonial architectural styles.

Landscape

Many aspects of the Manti Temple are unlike any of the other temples in existence. It used to be said that “the Manti Temple is the only temple you can go through without a recommend.” At one time, there was a large tunnel constructed under the east tower, and a person could actually come from either the south or the north and drive past both temple walls, thus going “through” the temple. However, the tunnel has since been closed.[90] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

The temple’s water source is noteworthy. Originally, all the water came from a small spring located within a mile of the temple. President Young had purchased it from William K. Barton in 1870. It has been stated in some sources that, through the years, as the need for water has increased, the spring’s production has also miraculously increased.[91] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988). In 1981, the Church connected into the city water system to provide for the needs of the kitchen, but it still relies on the little spring to provide all the irrigation for the landscape.[92] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

Location

200 E 510 N
Manti, Utah 84642-1701
United States

Latitude39.272911,
Longitude-111.634219

Phone

(+1) 435-835-2291

Elevation

FeetMeters
5,6421,719.6

Site

AcresHectares
2710.9

Exterior

The walls of the temple imitate castle fortifications with their crenelated parapets. The current exterior measures on Google Earth as being 255 ft (77.84 meters) wide by 170 ft (51.81 meters) long. The current estimated footprint of the temple is 32,798 square feet (3,047.03 square meters.)

Cladding

Cream-colored limestone finishes the exterior of this majestic structure. The limestone came from the area where the temple is now located, a site previously known as the Manti Stone Quarry. Additional stone came from the mountains east of the temple and from a quarry owned by the Parry brothers that was northeast of Ephraim.[93] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988). The limestone, known as Oolitic Limestone,[94]Oolite, or oölite, from Ancient Greek ᾠόν (ōión) ‘egg stone’ is a sedimentary rock formed from ooids, spherical grains composed of concentric layers. Strictly, oolites consist of ooids of diameter 0.25–2 millimetres; rocks composed of ooids larger than 2 mm are called pisolites. The term oolith can refer to oolite or individual ooids.(“Oolite,” Wikipedia, accessed 9 December 2023. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oolite according to many of the contemporary accounts, was soft and easy to cut within the ground, but hardened over time when exposed to air.[95]Deseret News, 28 April 1877; Ephraim Enterprise, 2 May 1877 “Temple Block,” Deseret News, 24 May 1883.

Exterior Finish

Fine-textured, cream-colored oolite limestone obtained from quarries in the hill upon which it stands

Architectural Features

Two attached end towers

Specifications

FeetMeters
Height17954.6
To Shoulder##
Width##
Length##
Footprint##

According to one source, the stone has a natural grain to it, and when cut the wrong way across this grain, it weathers very quickly. This weathering necessitated the exterior refurbishment in 1995.[96]Allen, Aaron, Text message thread with Brian Olson, 2023 The original Salt Lake Temple annex was built from this same limestone, and in an image by Charles Savage taken in 1911, the ornamental details had weathered badly in just 17 years. and is likely the reason the decorative ornaments were removed in the 1920s, and the exterior limestone painted white.[97]C.R. Savage Co., photographer. Salt Lake Temple and annex , https://catalog.churchofjesuschrist.org/assets/2ebf15e2-5a9f-4ab5-b4ef-45ede09d67a2/0/0?lang=eng (accessed: December 9, 2023)

Windows

The windows of the Manti Utah Temple have always had clear glass, similar to other temples of the time, such as Nauvoo, Kirtland, and Salt Lake.

Spires and Finial

Spire

The taller of the two towers of the temple is 179 feet (55 m) tall. Each tower has a tin capped gothic style top.

Finial

The east tower features a tall pointed finail, square in cross section, clad in the same tin as the roof below it.

The west tower has a flat roof, with no finial, but a small ornamental railing around it.

1888

Specifications

FeetMeters
Height 179
to Shoulder79
Width192
Length171.5
Footprint

1935

Specifications

FeetMeters
Height 179
to Shoulder79
Width192
Length171.5
Footprint

1949

Specifications

FeetMeters
Height 179
to Shoulder79
Width234
Length171.5
Footprint

1985

Specifications

FeetMeters
Height 179
to Shoulder79
Width247
Length171.5
Footprint

2024

Specifications

FeetMeters
Height 179
to Shoulder79
Width253
Length171.5
Footprint

Symbolism

Inscriptions

1888
1888

There was no inscription on the temple when it was dedicated.

1956
1956

There is one Inscription on the Manti Utah Temple. The letters are raised brass and are on the north face of the entry addition added to the annex.

THE HOUSE OF THE LORD
DEDICATED MAY 21 1888
THE CHURCH OF JESUS CHRIST
OF LATTER-DAY SAINTS

Order:House Only
Location:above the entryway
Language:English
Type:Raised
Color:Brass
Setting:Limestone
Font:TBD
GlyphNone
ChurchNameYes
Temple NameNo
DatesYes
1985
1985

There is one Inscription on the Manti Utah Temple. The letters are raised brass and are on the north face of the entry addition added to the annex. The inscription is in two halves, with Holiness to the left of the dour, and House to the right.

HOLINESS
TO THE
LORD

THE HOUSE
OF THE
LORD

Order:Holiness > House
Location:Above the entryway
Language:English
Type:Raised
Color:Brass
Setting:Limestone
Font:Marcellus
GlyphNone
ChurchNameNo
Temple NameNo
DatesNo
2024
2024

There is one Inscription on the Manti Utah Temple. The letters are engraved, painted black, and are on the north face of the entry addition added to the annex.

HOLINESS TO THE LORD
THE HOUSE OF THE LORD

Order:Holiness > House
Location:Above the entryway
Language:English
Type:Engraved
Color:Black
Setting:Limestone
Font:Michelangelo
GlyphNone
ChurchNameNo
Temple NameNo
DatesNo

Cornerstone

There is no visible cornerstone on the Manti Temple. Cornerstones at Manti are structural, and were placed 2 years after the groundbreaking. There is not a timecapsule in this temple as far as I know at this time.

Interior

1985

Stairs

In the temple’s two western octagonal towers are freestanding spiral staircases with no central support. The staircases wind up six stories, which required considerable skill to build.

Having no central support, the stairways are two of only three like them in the United States (the other in the Octagon in Washington DC).[98] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988). Standing at the top of the stairs and looking down is like looking into a large well, six stories deep.[backref name=”history”] Not only is the support system of the stairs unique, but so are the railings, spindles, and paneling. Many have commented that the joints on the black walnut railings are so smooth that they cannot be felt.[99] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).Over five hundred baluster posts for the stairs were turned on the same lathe, with four stamped, walnut medallions glued to each.[100]Thomas Weston Welch, “Early Mormon Woodworking at Its Best: A Study of the Craftsmanship in the First Temples of Utah,” (master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, 1983), 42.

Woodwork

All of the wood for the temple, except for that used in the staircases[101]All Staircase parts were ordered from catalogs, and were mass produced on the east coast., came from locations very near the temple. Manti boasted four sawmills. A site just northwest of the city, known as Devil’s Kitchen, grew timber so straight that the settlers were able to cut poles sixty to seventy-five feet long, which they used for the scaffolding.[102]Thomas Weston Welch, “Early Mormon Woodworking at Its Best: A Study of the Craftsmanship in the First Temples of Utah,” (master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, 1983), 42.

The Scandinavian background of the workers was obvious in the construction techniques they used. It one point in the construction of the temple, a Norwegian boat builder was in charge of designing the roof. He had never built a roof for a large building before and was not sure how to go about it, so he simply used the design of a boat and turned it upside down.[103] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

When the main structure of the building was complete, work moved to decorating the inside. The Saints took great care in the details of everything. One unique feature of the Manti Temple is the carpet in the celestial room, which contains twenty-seven different colors all woven together.[104] Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).

Rooms

Temple patrons still move through progressive instruction rooms as they did in the 19th century, rather than remaining in one or two instruction rooms, as is typical of modern temples. The Manti Utah Temple is one of only seven temples where patrons progress through four ordinance rooms before passing into the Celestial Room. The other six temples are the Salt Lake Temple, the Laie Hawaii Temple, the Cardston Alberta Temple, the Idaho Falls Idaho Temple, the Los Angeles California Temple, and the Nauvoo Illinois Temple.

Up until 2019, the Manti Utah Temple was one of two temples that still employs live acting for presentation of the endowment. With the closer of Salt Lake inDecember of 2019, this temple became the only one presenting thorugh live presentation.

Entry
Area74,792 ft2 (6,948.4 m2)
Floors above grade4
Floors below Grade1
Baptistries1
Initiatories
Endowment Rooms4
Sealing Rooms7
Baptistry

The Manti Utah Temple features beautiful hand-painted murals on the walls of its progressive-style ordinance rooms: Creation Room, Garden Room, World Room each have murals. The Terrestrial Room and Celestial Room do not have murals.

Hand-painted murals decorate the walls of the instruction rooms, where temple patrons learn and worship.

Creation Room
Garden Room
World Room/Tellestial Room

Minerva Teichert, the prolific American painter, contributed a mural when parts of the temple were renovated in the 1940s. Her artwork adorns the walls of the world room, a room that represents the mortal experience. The mural, which she described as “a great pageant,”[105]Doris R. Dant, “Minerva Teichert’s Manti Temple Murals,” BYU Studies, vol. 38, no. 3 (1999), 16, https://ojs.lib.byu.edu/spc/index.php/BYUStudies/article/viewFile/6578/6227. covers nearly 4,000 square feet of renovated walls.

“What could be more significant or greater,” Teichert asked, “than to tell the story of mankind from the Tower of Babel to the Zion in the tops of the Rocky Mountains?”[106]Dant, “Minerva Teichert’s Manti Temple Murals,” 17. Majestic figures appear, including Abraham, Joseph of Egypt, Moses, Esau, the Pilgrims, Columbus and, at the head of the room, an “Indian Brave as the symbol of the American Continent.”[107]Dant, “Minerva Teichert’s Manti Temple Murals,” 25. These figures, rendered in Teichert’s impressionistic style with minimal detail, weave together in an expansive visual narrative of human history. The painting reflects some of the purposes of temples, which are to help Latter-day Saints come to a greater understanding of their earthly journey, commit to following Jesus Christ, and strive to live service-filled lives.

Terrestrial Room
Sealing Rooms
Celestial Room
Baptistries:1
Location:Center
Exterior Windows:No
Artwork:Yes
Artwork Type:Mural wrapped
Oxen:12
Type:1/4
Hoof:Buried
Color:Gold Paint
Layout:3 spread each at Compass
Font Exterior:Gilt
Interior:Stainless Steel
Shape:Oval
Bowl Shape:Oval
Pillar:Plain
Stairs:Dual, Opposing
Font Well:Interior
Initiatory Spaces

text

Styleattached*
Typeprogressive*
Rooms#
*Estimated
Instruction Rooms

text

Creation Room

text-images

Garden Room

text-images

World Room

text-images

Terrestrial Room

text-images

Rooms4
TypeP4
Capacity#
MuralsY
Total Muraled Rooms3
Mural TypeFull Wall
*Estimated
Sealing Room

text-images

Rooms7
Largest Capacity#
Celestial Room

text-images

Assembly Hall

text-images

Assembly Halls1
Capacity#
Cafeteria
Yes
Clothing Issue
Yes

yyyy

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Entry

text

Area74,792 ft2 (6,948.4 m2)
Floors above grade4
Floors below Grade1
Baptistries1
Initiatories
Endowment Rooms
Sealing Rooms

The temple has square feet (6,948.4 m2) of floor space.

Pageant

Since 1967, the temple grounds have been used for a summer performance. For eight nights each June, the north side of the temple transforms into an enormous outdoor stage for the Mormon Miracle Pageant. This pageant is a historical drama with live actors portraying scenes from the Restoration of the Church in the 1800s, stories from the Book of Mormon, and the journey of the Sanpete Valley pioneers. Far from city lights, the pageant seats up to 14,000 viewers under the stars. Admission to the pageant is free and approximately 100,000 visitor’s see it each year. In Late October of 2018 the Church announced that the various pageant through out the world would be scaled bark or discontinued. It was announced at that time that the last year for the Mormon Miracle Pageant would be the summer of 2019.

Contractors and Individuals

1888

1888

Architect

William H. Folsom was the architect for this temple.

William H. Folsom also designed the Salt Lake Tabernacle and Provo Tabernacle.

Contractor

As with most early temples, this was a member built construction.

Other Projects Member Built

ProjectYears
Kirtland Ohio1833-1836
Nauvoo Temple1841-1846
St. George Utah1871-1877
Logan Utah1877-1884
Manti Utah1877-1888
Salt Lake Temple1953-1893
Laie Hawaii1916-1919
Cardston Alberta1913-1923
Mesa Arizona1921-1927
Hamilton New Zealand1955-1958
1956

1956

Architect

Don Carlos Young was the architect for this entrance addition.

Projects By Don Carlos Young

ProjectYears
Salt Lake1887-1893
Mesa Arizona1919-1927
St. George Utah [renovation]1937-1938
Manti Utah [renovation]1948-1949
1985

1985

Architect

Emil B. Fetzer was the architect for this reonvation on the Church Records.[108]Physical Facilities Department (1972-1998, 2002-2011); Temples and Special Projects Division. Manti Temple and annex additions and alterations, 1982-1997 , https://catalog.churchofjesuschrist.org/record/5f58a5cb-8c12-46aa-ae53-2f6ad24846e6/0?view=summary&lang=eng (accessed: December 18, 2023)

Other Projects By Emil Fetzer

ProjectYear
Provo Utah1968-1972
Ogden Utah1968-1972
Washington D. C. [supervising architect]1968-1974
Lincoln Center skyscraper and Stake Center,
(now houses the Manhattan New York Temple)
1968
Idaho Falls Idaho [renovation]1972-1973
Mesa Arizona [renovation]1972-1975
St. George Utah [renovation]1972-1975
São Paulo Brazil1975-1978
Tokyo Japan1975-1980
Seattle Washington1975-1980
Laie Hawaii [renovation]1972-1978
Logan Utah1972-1979
Pago Pago American Samoa [original]1977-1981
Jordan River Utah1978-1981
Atlanta Georgia1980-1983
Nuku’alofa Tonga1980-1983
Santiago Chile1980-1983
Mexico City Mexico1980-1983
Sydney Australia1980-1984
Freiberg Germany1982-1985
Manti Utah [renovation]1982-1985

Interior Designer

The interior designer for this renovation was Florence S. Jacobsen.

Contractor

The General Contractor for this temple renovation was Zwick Construction.

2024

Architect

The architect for this renovation was CRSA.

Projects by CRSA Architects

ProjectYear
Tijuana Mexico 🔗2010-2015
St. George Utah (Chiller Upgrade)2013-2014
Star Valley Wyoming 🔗2015-2017
Port-au-Prince Haiti 🔗2015-2019
Washington D.C. (Renovation) 🔗2017-2022
Moses Lake Washington (Architect, Landscape Architect)🔗2017-2023
St. George Utah (Renovation) 🔗2019-2023
Manti Utah (Renovation) 🔗2019-2024

Contractor

The General Contractor for this temple renovation was Wadman Construction.

Wadman Projects

ProjectYear
Payson Utah2010-2015
Baton Rouge Louisianna2017-2020
Yigo Guam2018-2022
Layton Utah2018-2024
Syracuse Utah2020

Region

Box Elder1Brigham City
Cache2Logan · Smithfield
Carbon1Price
Davis3Bountiful · Layton · Syracuse
Iron1Cedar City
Salt Lake6Draper · Jordan River · Oquirrh Mountain · Salt Lake · Taylorsville · West Jordan
San Juan1Monticello 
Sanpete2Ephraim · Manti
Tooele1Deseret Peak
Uintah1Vernal
Utah8Lehi · Lindon · Mount Timpanogos · Orem · Payson · Provo Rock Canyon · Provo City Center · Saratoga Springs
Wasatch1Heber Valley
Washington2Red Cliffs · St. George
Weber1Ogden
Alabama2Birmingham · Huntsville
Alaska1Anchorage · Fairbanks
Arizona7Gilbert · Mesa · Phoenix · Queen Creek · Snowflake · The Gila Valley · Tucson · Yuma
Arkansas1Bentonville
California12Bakersfield · Feather River · Fresno · Los Angeles · Modesto · Newport · Oakland · Redlands · Sacramento · San Diego · San Jose · Yorba Linda
Colorado4Colorado Springs · Denver · Fort Collins · Grand Junction
Connecticut1Hartford
Florida5Fort Lauderdale · Jacksonville · Orlando · Tallahassee · Tampa
Georgia1Atlanta
Hawaii4Honolulu · Kahului · Kona · Laie
Idaho10Boise · Burley · Coeur d’Alene · Idaho Falls · Meridian · Montpelier · Pocatello · Rexburg · Teton River · Twin Falls
Illinois2Chicago · Nauvoo
Indiana1Indianapolis
Iowa1Des Moines
Kansas1Wichita
Kentucky1Louisville
Louisiana1Baton Rouge
Maryland1Washington D.C.
Massachusetts1Boston
Michigan2Detroit · Grand Rapids
Minnesota1St. Paul
Missouri3Kansas City · Springfield · St. Louis
Montana3Billings · Helena · Missoula
Nebraska1Winter Quarters
Nevada4Elko · Las Vegas · Lone Mountain · Reno
New Jersey1Summit
New Mexico2Albuquerque · Farmington
New York2Manhattan · Palmyra
North Carolina2Charlotte · Raleigh
North Dakota1Bismarck
Ohio3Cincinnati · Cleveland · Columbus
Oklahoma2Oklahoma City · Tulsa
Oregon3Medford · Portland · Willamette Valley ·
Pennsylvania3Harrisburg · Philadelphia · Pittsburgh
South Carolina1Columbia
Tennessee3Knoxville · Memphis · Nashville
Texas10Austin · Dallas · El Paso · Fort Worth · Houston South · Houston · Lubbock · McAllen · McKinney · San Antonio
Utah30
Virginia3Richmond · Roanoke · Winchester
Washington6Columbia River · Moses Lake · Seattle · Spokane · Tacoma · Vancouver
Wisconsin1Milwaukee
Wyoming3Casper · Cody · Star Valley

Sources and Citations

External links

Additional Articles

References

References
1 Satterfield, Rick, “Manti Utah Temple”, Temples of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, LDSChurchTemples.com, retrieved 2012-10-11
2 Boyd K. Packer. The Holy Temple, p. 35
3 Lillian H. Fox, “Manti’s Historical Block 56,” Saga of the Sandpitch, v 22, 1990, p23. https://www.sanpete.com/uploads/1/3/6/2/136253634/saga_of_the_sanpitch_22.pdf
4 Journal History of the Church, 5 August, 1850. Historical Department journal history of the Church, 1830-2008; 1850-1859; 1850; Church History Library, https://catalog.churchofjesuschrist.org/assets/2f0fd083-3682-471f-819f-1326494961f6/0/840?lang=eng (accessed: December 7, 2023)
5, 10 ”Prayer Offered by Prest. Brigham Young,” Deseret News, 16 April 1877
6 Deseret News, 28 April 1877
7 Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).
8 Dennis Lyman, History at Temple Hill: Manti, VHS (Sandy, UT: Temple Hill Video, 2003).
9 Dennis Lyman, History at Temple Hill: Manti, VHS (Sandy, UT: Temple Hill Video, 2003).
11 Deseret News, 10 May 1877
12 Deseret News, 5 October 1877
13 Deseret News, 10 November 1877
14 Journal History of the Church, 19 November 1877, p5, Historical Department journal history of the Church, 1830-2008; 1870-1879; 1877 November-December; Church History Library, https://catalog.churchofjesuschrist.org/assets/802b5e6e-0f0c-4df2-a8ed-5172cac78a05/0/240?lang=eng (accessed: December 7, 2023)
15 Deseret News, 13 December 1877.
16 J. Taylor, letter to his father, President John Taylor, Deseret News, 10 March
17 Deseret News, 27 June 1878.
18 ”Manti Temple,” Deseret News, 26 March 1876.
19 Ogden Semi Weekly, 19 April 1879
20 The Daily Ogden Junction, 19 June 1880
21 The Daily Ogden Junction. 17 July 1880
22 The Ogden Daily Junction, 23 September 1880
23 ”Utah Stake Conference,” Territorial Enquirer, 7 December; Irvine, John “Discourse By President John Taylor in the Salt Lake Assembly Hall, Sunday afternoon, December 11, 1881,” Deseret News, 15 March 1882.
24 ”Manti Temple,” Logan Leader, 14 April 1882
25 ”Manti Temple,” Deseret News, 5 June 1882.
26 ”Manti Temple,” Deseret Evening News, 3 March 1883
27 ”Manti Temple,” Deseret News, 25 July 1883.
28 ”The Manti Temple,” Ogden Herald, 9 August 1883.
29 ”Metal for the Roof,” Deseret News, 26 September 1883
30 Deseret Evening News, 16 February 1884
31 Deseret News, 23 July 1884
32 ”The Manti Temple,” Deseret News, via The Southern Utonian, 5 December 1884.
33 ”Work on the Manti Temple,” Deseret News, 7 June, 1885
34 ”Deputies at Manti,” Salt Lake Herald-Republican, 1 December 1885.
35 Salt Lake Herald-Republican, 20 March 1886
36 Salt Lake Herald Republican, 19 December, 1886
37 ”Ransacking the Temple,” Deseret News, 1 June 1877.
38 Deseret news, 20 July 1887.
39 ”The Manti Temple,” Salt Lake Herald-Republican, 21 October 1877.
40 ”Manti Temple,” Salt Lake Herald-Republican, 9 May 1888.
41 “May this delightful location be known as a holy hill of Zion, among Thy people”, Church News, Jan 1, 1950
42, 43, 46, 48, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 58, 67, 68, 69, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 98, 99, 103, 104 Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).
44 Hart, John L. (May 7, 1988), “Manti Temple 100 years old, in mint condition for centennial”, Church News
45 ”Temple to Close for Extensive Repairs Mar. 28,” Manti Messenger, 14 March 1928.
47 ”Lighting Fires Temple At Manti Burns East Spire,” Deseret News, 27 August 1928; “Menacing Fire Threatens Temple,” Gunnison Valley News, 6 September 1928.
49 ”Temple Improvments Being Made,” The Ephriam Enterprise, 9 Septmeber, 1935
50 Hart, John L. (May 7, 1988), “Manti Temple 100 years old, in mint condition for centennial”, Church News
54 ”New Temple Entrance Nears Completion,” Manti Messenger, 21 January 1949
57 ”Manti LDS Temple to Open January 15,” Manti Messenger, 10 January 1957.
59 Victor J. Rasmussen, The Manti Temple (Provo, UT: Community Press, 1988).
60 ”Manti Temple to Reopen October 6th,” Manti Messenger, 24 September 1964.
61 ”Manti Temple Eyes Renovation Work,” Ephriam Enterprise, 19 June 1969
62, 63, 65 ”LDS Announce Temple Opening for Jordan River, and Close for Manti,” Daily Herald, 22 May 1981
64 ”Temple Renovation,” Iron County Record, 23 September 1982.
66 Mellor, Pat, “Temple Renovation Will Last for Millenium, President Says,” Manti Messenger, 12 June 1984.
70 “News of the Church”, Ensign, August 1985
71 Cause Thy Holy Spirit to enter and pervade all of its rooms and facilities”, Church News, 23 June 1985
72 Manti Utah Temple rededicatory prayer, in Church News, June 23, 1985, http://www.ldschurchnewsarchive.com/articles/61731/Manti-Utah-Temple–Cause-Thy-Holy-Spirit-to-enter-and-pervade-all-of-its-rooms-and-facilities.html.
73 “Two temples scheduled for exterior preservation”, Church News, June 24, 1995
74, 79 The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints News Release, “First Presidency Provides Update about Historic Temple Renovation,” 12 Mar. 2021.
75 Williams, Jake, “Save the Manti Temple Murals,” change.org,
76 Stack, Peggy Fletcher. “Historic Manti Murals May Be Saved after All, but Not in the Temple.” The Salt Lake Tribune, 24 Mar. 2021, /.
77, 80 Prophet Announces New Temple for Ephraim, Utah.” Newsroom.churchofjesuschrist.org, 1 May 2021.
78 Walch, Tad. “A Threat Stalks the Manti Utah Temple’s Minerva Teichert Murals.” Deseret News, Deseret News, 21 May 2021.
81 “The Manti Temple”, Ensign, March 1978
82 Parshall, Ardis E., “Moroni’s Purported Rambles,” keepapitchen.org, 18 November 2010
83 Tyson Thorpe, “Response to your question” Email to Brian Olson, 16 February 2018
84 n8c, “Moroni’s Purported Rambles, comment #75″ keepapitchinin, 21 April 2013; CUPHA, “Moroni’s Purported Rambles, comment # 76,” keepapitchinin, 19 December April 2014
85, 86, 87 Peterson, John A., “Warren Stone Snow, A Man in Between: The Biography of a Mormon Defender” (1985). Theses and Dissertations. 5042. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5042
89 “The Manti Temple”, Ensign, March 1978
94 Oolite, or oölite, from Ancient Greek ᾠόν (ōión) ‘egg stone’ is a sedimentary rock formed from ooids, spherical grains composed of concentric layers. Strictly, oolites consist of ooids of diameter 0.25–2 millimetres; rocks composed of ooids larger than 2 mm are called pisolites. The term oolith can refer to oolite or individual ooids.(“Oolite,” Wikipedia, accessed 9 December 2023. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oolite
95 Deseret News, 28 April 1877; Ephraim Enterprise, 2 May 1877 “Temple Block,” Deseret News, 24 May 1883.
96 Allen, Aaron, Text message thread with Brian Olson, 2023
97 C.R. Savage Co., photographer. Salt Lake Temple and annex , https://catalog.churchofjesuschrist.org/assets/2ebf15e2-5a9f-4ab5-b4ef-45ede09d67a2/0/0?lang=eng (accessed: December 9, 2023)
100, 102 Thomas Weston Welch, “Early Mormon Woodworking at Its Best: A Study of the Craftsmanship in the First Temples of Utah,” (master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, 1983), 42.
101 All Staircase parts were ordered from catalogs, and were mass produced on the east coast.
105 Doris R. Dant, “Minerva Teichert’s Manti Temple Murals,” BYU Studies, vol. 38, no. 3 (1999), 16, https://ojs.lib.byu.edu/spc/index.php/BYUStudies/article/viewFile/6578/6227.
106 Dant, “Minerva Teichert’s Manti Temple Murals,” 17.
107 Dant, “Minerva Teichert’s Manti Temple Murals,” 25.
108 Physical Facilities Department (1972-1998, 2002-2011); Temples and Special Projects Division. Manti Temple and annex additions and alterations, 1982-1997 , https://catalog.churchofjesuschrist.org/record/5f58a5cb-8c12-46aa-ae53-2f6ad24846e6/0?view=summary&lang=eng (accessed: December 18, 2023)