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Quick Facts

ANNOUNCED
6 March 1937

ANNOUNCED BY
person and title

GROUNDBREAKING
22 September 1951

GROUNDBREAKING PRESIDED BY
David O. McKay

DEDICATED
11–14 March 1956

DEDICATED BY
David O. McKay


DEDICATION ORDER
10

LOCATION
10777 Santa Monica Blvd
Los Angeles, California 90025-4718
United States

Additional Facts

#1

fact 1

#2

fact 2

#3

fact 3

Description

In the process of time the shores of the Pacific may yet be overlooked from the temple of the Lord.
-Brigham Young and Willard Richards, Letter to the Saints in California, August 1847

The Los Angeles California Temple (formerly the Los Angeles Temple) is the tenth operating and the second-largest temple, It is on Santa Monica Boulevard in the Westwood district of Los Angeles, California, United States. When it was dedicated in 1956, it was the largest of the church’s temples, though it has since been surpassed by the Salt Lake Temple due to later expansions. The temple serves 41 stakes in Los Angeles, Ventura, Kern, Santa Barbara, and San Luis Obispo counties.[1]http://lds.org/temples/district/0,11217,1915-1-46-2,00.html Archived March 24, 2010, at the Wayback Machine.

The grounds include a visitors’ center, which was renovated in 2010, the Los Angeles Regional Family History Center, both of which are open to the public, and the headquarters of the church’s California Los Angeles Mission.

History

In August of 1847, Church President Brigham Young wrote a letter to the early Saints living in California, saying that “in the process of time, the shores of the Pacific may yet be overlooked from the temple of the Lord.”

Announcement

The Los Angeles Temple was announced on 23 March 1937 by church president Heber J. Grant, when the church purchased 24.23 acres (98,000 m²) from the Harold Lloyd Motion Picture Company. Construction was to begin soon thereafter, but financial difficulties relating to the Great Depression and World War II delayed the groundbreaking.[2]Orton, Chad M. (1987), More Faith Than Fear: The Los Angeles Stake Story, Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft, ISBN 0-88494-646-0

Growth in the state of California and within the Church itself prompted President George Albert Smith to expand President Grants earlier plans for a temple that could seat 200 per session, into a temple that could seat 300 per session. Additionally he requested an Assembly room be added, something that had not been done since the Salt Lake Temple.[3]George Albert Smith Diary, 8 November 1949; Western Americana Collection, University of Utah[4]Edward O. Anderson, “The Los Angeles Temple,” Improvement Era 56 (April 1953): 225–26.[5]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956):804.

ANNOUNCED ORDER
9

Date1937 03 27
ByHeber J. Grant
RolePresident
ViaPress Release

⮜Preceded by Idaho Falls Idaho
Followed by Oakland California

Groundbreaking

Ground was finally broken for construction on 22 September 1951. David O McKay presided over the event, which was attended by the members of the First Presidency, the President of the Quorum of the Twelve, Presiding Bishopric and the Mayor of Los Angeles. After the ceremony President McKay gave the dedicatory prayer.[6]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956):802

Construction began in earnest in August of 1952.[7]Richard O. Cowan and William E. Homer, California Saints: A 150-Year Legacy in the Golden State” (Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1996), 337–64.

GROUNDBREAKING ORDER
9

Date1951 09 22
ByDavid O McKay
RolePresident
Attendees#

⮜Preceded by Burley Idaho
Followed by Yorba Linda California

Open House

The temple was open to the public 19 December 1955 through 18 February 1956. Those who attended the open house were taken on tours of the 190,614 square foot temple. Some 662,000 visitors toured the temple

Start Date1955 12 19
End Date1956 02 18
Days54
Attendees662,000
Per day12,260

Dedication

The dedication of the Los Angeles California Temple was held 11-14 March 1956 over 8 sessions. David O. McKay gave the dedicatory prayer.

DEDICATION ORDER
#

Dateyyyy mm dd
By#
Role#
Sessions#
Attendees#

⮜Preceeded by Puebla Mexico
Followed by Cobán Guatemala

Dedicatory Prayer

Construction Duration

SpanDuration
Announced
to
Groundbreaking
– y,
– m,
– d
Groundbreaking
to
Dedication
– y,
– m,
-d
Announced
to
Dedication
– y,
– m,
– d

Dedicatory Prayer

Dedication Order

The Los Angeles California Temple was the 10the operating temple completed by the church. At the time of it’s dedication there were 2 other temples under construction.

Temples under Construction
London England
Hamilton New Zealand

Renovation 1981

The temple has seen various changes since it was dedicated 50 years ago.

Closed for renovations

The Los Angeles California Temple closed for remodeling and refurbishment in January 1981, which was the year of its 25th anniversary. Renovations included installing new air conditioning systems, acoustical ceilings, audio-visual equipment, seating, carpet and furnishings.

Originally, patrons progressed through each ordinance room as part of one session. This was later changed to have patrons remain in one ordinance room for the entire session. As part of this, one ordinance room was split and it’s beautiful murals removed.

Temple reopened

The Los Angeles temple was reopened in March 1981, 10 weeks after the building was closed for remodeling. Although the building was not formally rededicated, patrons celebrated the temple’s 25th anniversary starting March 21, 1981, with 36 continuous hours of temple endowments. A total of 15,439 endowments were performed over 72 sessions in this time.

Renovation 2003

2003

In 2003, the temple reverted to a progressive-style presentation of the endowment (but still using a film) and completely renovated the Terrestrial room.

Renovation 2005

Closed for renovations

In late November 2005 the temple closed for major renovations. The temple required seismic retrofitting for current earthquake standards. As part of the renovation, the 50 year old ventilation systems were updated and the entrance foyer interior was completely remodeled. It was hoped that the temple would be open in March of 2006 for the 50th anniversary, but due to construction delays the temple was not reopened until July 2006.[8]“News from the Church”, Church News & Events, LDS Church, July 10, 2006, archived from the original on October 29, 2009, retrieved 2012-10-08

The renovation also included reconstruction of the baptistry, which had long been plagued by mold due to poor ventilation.[9]“Los Angeles California Temple”, MormonTemples.com, June 11, 2008, retrieved 2012-10-08

Temple reopened

Construction finished in July 2006, the year marking the 50th anniversary of this house of the Lord.

Renovation 2010

2010

In 2010 a two-year renovation and update for the Los Angeles Temple visitor’s center was completed. [1] The renovation includes the latest technology in interactive media. One new exhibit takes visitors to the Holy Land in a 2-D presentation. “The center was expanded by about 20 percent to 12,817 square feet. The renovation includes a 180-seat theater, complete with a multipurpose space for films, cultural performances and traveling exhibits.” The Savior is the focus of the exhibit. The center re-opened to the public on August 7, 2010, and has added some historical exhibits. There are a history of the Los Angeles Temple, including previously unseen video, interviews from President David O. McKay and a “testimonial from the first June bride,” as well as artifacts from the 1956 dedication.

Presidents and Matrons

Temple PresidentTemple MatronYears Served
Gary Kezerian WildeCheryl Anne Harp Wilde2024–2024
Richard LeGrand WirthlinJoni Jane Stone Wirthlin2023–2024
Maurice Man-Ho LamElizabeth Wai-Yin Wong Lam2020–2023
Larry James LarsenKristie Elmina Burton Larsen2017–2020
William Frederick ReynoldsLani Petersen Reynolds2014–2017
Reece Randall HuffKay Whiteley Taylor Huff2011–2014
Grant R BrimhallAvis Marie Ardian Brimhall2008–2011
Richard Morris AndrusDarlene Ann Hill Andrus2004–2008
Paul Rene HatchDorothy Jo Lanier Hatch2001–2004
Nile Alma SorensonCharlene Wight Sorenson1998–2001
Glen Harris WalkerChristie Cannon Walker1995–1998
Heber Avon (Von) PackardSheila Dunkerley Packard1992–1995
Wayne Adelbert ReevesMadge Kemp Reeves1989–1992
Jack B. McEwanBetty Clark McEwan1986–1989
Allen Claire RozsaDawna Ruth Phillips Rozsa1982–1986
Robert Leatham SimpsonJelaire Kathryn Chandler Simpson1980–1982
Richard Clare StratfordVera Calder Stratford1975–1980
Myrthus Wesley EvansMae Kohler Evans1970–1975
Benjamin Leon BowringLeone Rampton Bowring1956–1970

Details

Location

Located at 10777 W. Santa Monica Boulevard in the Westwood district of Los Angeles, the temple sits atop a small hill above the intersection of Overland Avenue and Santa Monica Boulevard.

Landscape

The Los Angeles Temple was the first temple explicitly designed for automobile accessibility: with its parking facilities being larger than those of any temple built previously and with no direct pedestrian connection between the front doors and Santa Monica Boulevard.

The well manicured grounds are open to the public and are filled with various plants, including Canary Island Pine trees, several varieties of palm trees, Bird of Paradise trees, olive trees, and rare Chinese Ginkgotrees. At the left and right of the temple are two fountains, and at the front is a large reflection pool. Several family-themed statues further beautify the grounds. In December, the temple grounds are decorated with thousands of multi-colored lights in celebration of Christmas.

Numerous church facilities are on its grounds including a meetinghouse, a baseball field, the headquarters of the church’s California Los Angeles Mission, and apartments (used by missionaries, temple workers, temple patrons, and visiting church officials).

Location

10777 Santa Monica Blvd
Los Angeles, California 90025-4718
United States

Latitude#
Longitude#

Phone

phone

Elevation

FeetMeters
4,5061,373

Site

AcresHectares
13.35.4

Exterior

Cladding

The Temple is faced with Mo-Sai stone facing, a mixture of crushed quartz and white Portland cement panels, which were etched with acid in such a way that the stone crystals sparkled in the light. The Buehner brothers of Salt Lake City received the contract to provide the stone, which they regarded as a fulfillment of their father’s prophetic patriarchal blessing decades before, which stated that his family would “help erect temples of this Church.” Previously the Buehner brothers had also made the Facade for the Idaho Falls Temple.

There are more than 2,500 panels on the temple exterior, some of them more than 14 feet in height. [ref name=”buehner”]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 769 (advert).[/ref]

Water Course

The water course around the base of the exterior is Rockville granite from Minnesota.

Windows

Spandrel panel

Exterior Finish

text

Architectural Features

text

Specifications

FeetMeters
Height##
To Shoulder##
Width##
Length##
Footprint##

Symbolism

Inscription
Location

Left of door

THE HOUSE OF THE LORD LOS ANGELES TEMPLE

Above door

HOLINESS TO THE LORD

Right of door

THE CHURCH OF JESUS CHRIST OF LATTER-DAY SAINTS

Order:House > Holiness
Location:Left and right of the main door, above the main door (south east side of temple.)
Language:English
Type:Engraved letters/Raised letters
Color:Gilt/Brass
Setting:Precast Stone panel/oxidized brass plate
Font:TBD
Glyph:[none]
Church Name:Yes
Temple Name:Yes
Dates:No
Cornerstone

text

text

Location
Faces
Material
Set
Edge
Type
Finish
Language
Spires and Finial
Spires

This was the first temple with an angel Moroni statue since the Salt Lake Temple. In October of 1954, a 15 foot statue was placed atop the spire of the temple. Unlike other statues that were bronze or copper, this one was aluminum to satisfy Los Angeles zoning regulations. When the statue was installed it faced southeast, as the temple does. President David O. McKay asked that the statue be turned 90 degrees. The statue now faces North East, with the trumpet pointing due east.

Spire Details

Spires1
Locationsoutheast center
FinishMo-Sai
Typetower
shapesquare
Tower shape
square
Moroni

text

Events
Placeddd month yyyy
Removeddd month yyyy
Reguildeddd month yyyy
Replaceddd month yyyy
Sculptor:Millard Malin
Commissioned:
Completed:
Material:Aluminum
Height:
Weight:
Currently On:
Finish:
Placed:
Faces:

Interior

This was the last temple designed to use live actors instead of a film to present the endowment. The motion-picture presentation soon replaced the live actor presentation, and the progressive presentation (in which patrons moved from one room to another through four rooms) was replaced with stationary ordinance rooms (i.e., patrons remained in a single room for the entire ceremony). It has since been returned to the room to room style, but keeping the film for presentation.

Area81,000 f2 (7,525 m2)
Floors above grade3
Floors below Grade1
Baptistries2
Initiatories#
Endowment Rooms4
Sealing Rooms10
*estimated

Baptistry

text

Baptistries:
Location:
Exterior Windows:
Artwork:
Artwork Type:
Oxen:
Type:
Hoof:
Color:
Layout:
Font Exterior:
Interior:
Shape:
Bowl Shape:
Pillar:
Stairs:
Font Well:

Initiatory Spaces

text

Styledetached, attached, combined
Typestationary, progressive
Rooms#
*Estimated

Instruction Rooms

text

Creation Room

text-images

Garden Room

text-images

World Room

text-images

Terrestrial Room

text-images

Rooms#
Type#
Capacity#
Muralsy/n
Total Muraled Rooms#
Mural Type
*Estimated

Celestial Room

The Celestial room of the temple features murals on the walls, making it one of only three temples that have murals in the Celestial room; Hamilton New Zealand and the Idaho Falls Idaho Temples are the other two. The corner pillars in the Logan Utah Temple Celestial Room portray a heavenly landscape as well.

Sealing Rooms

text-images

Sealing Rooms
Capacity

Assembly Hall

text-images

Assembly Hall
1
Capacity2,000

Clothing Issue
Yes

Contractors

Architect

Architect Edward O. Anderson [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 802.[/ref]

Projects by Edward O. Anderson

ProjectYears
Idaho Falls Idaho1937-1945
Los Angeles California1937-1956
Bern Switzerland1952-1955
Mesa Arizona [renovation]1953-1955
London England1955-1958
Hamilton New Zealand1955-1958
St. George Utah [renovation]1956-1958
Salt Lake [renovation]1962-1966

Exterior Manufacture

Mo-Sai Precast  Otto Buehner and Company  [backref name=”buehner”]

Mason Contractor

Mason Contractor  Thomas B. Child and Company [backref name=”buehner”]

Project Manager

Super intendant  Vern Loader  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 804 (photo).[/ref]

General Contractor

General Contractor  Jacobsen Construction  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 771(advert),804 (photo).[/ref]

Mechanical Engineer

Mechanical Systems Edmund P. Evans Plumbing and Heating  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 785 (advert).[/ref]

Tiling

Floor Tile  Gladding McBean and Co.[ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 790 (advert).[/ref]

Sheet Metal

AC/Sheet Metal  Hodge Sheet Metal Products[ref name=”verts”]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 831 (advert).[/ref]

Sound Design

Sound System  Altec Lansing Corporation/Frazer & Hansen LTD.  [backref name=”verts”]

Interior Decoration

Interior Decoration  Frandsen’s Interiors  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 835 (advert).[/ref]

Scaffolding

Scaffolding  Patent Scaffold Co.   [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 836 (advert).[/ref]

Irrigation

Lawn Sprinkler  Wallace F. Hammer  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 842 (advert).[/ref]

Wall Coverings

Wall Cover  Joanna Western Mills Co.  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 845 (advert).[/ref]

Hardscape

Hardscape (Curb, Gutter, Retaining Walls, Street)  Burgess-Whitehead & Co.  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 846 (advert).[/ref]

Electrical

Electrical  J. S. Jacobs[ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 847 (advert).[/ref]

Fencing

Fencing  Burkett Fence Co.  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 854 (advert).[/ref]

Landscaping

Landscaping  Superior Landscaping and Tree Service  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 855 (advert).[/ref]

Equipment Manufacture

Equipment Manufacture  Worley & Co.  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 864 (advert).[/ref]

Woodwork

Woodwork  Fetzer’s Salt Lake Cabinet and Furniture  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 866 (advert).[/ref]

Painting

Painting and Wall Furnishing  Klass Brothers  [ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 867 (advert).[/ref]

Chillers

Chillers  Carrier Corporation[ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 868 (advert).[/ref]

Pipe Line Contractor

Pipe Line Contractor  Sam B. Pearce[ref ]Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956): p. 876 (advert).[/ref]

Sources and Citations

References

References
1 http://lds.org/temples/district/0,11217,1915-1-46-2,00.html Archived March 24, 2010, at the Wayback Machine.
2 Orton, Chad M. (1987), More Faith Than Fear: The Los Angeles Stake Story, Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft, ISBN 0-88494-646-0
3 George Albert Smith Diary, 8 November 1949; Western Americana Collection, University of Utah
4 Edward O. Anderson, “The Los Angeles Temple,” Improvement Era 56 (April 1953): 225–26.
5 Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956):804.
6 Edward O. Anderson,“The Los Angeles Temple”, Improvement Era 58, (November 1956):802
7 Richard O. Cowan and William E. Homer, California Saints: A 150-Year Legacy in the Golden State” (Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1996), 337–64.
8 “News from the Church”, Church News & Events, LDS Church, July 10, 2006, archived from the original on October 29, 2009, retrieved 2012-10-08
9 “Los Angeles California Temple”, MormonTemples.com, June 11, 2008, retrieved 2012-10-08